What medicine is used for trichomonas fungus?
Recently, the drug treatment of mold and trichomonas infections has become a hot topic on the Internet, with many patients and netizens consulting on relevant treatment methods on major social platforms and medical forums. This article will combine the popular discussions and authoritative medical materials on the Internet in the past 10 days to introduce the medication regimen for trichomonas infection in detail and provide structured data for reference.
1. The difference between fungal and trichomonas infections
Molds (such as Candida albicans) and trichomonas (Trichomonas vaginalis) are two different pathogens, and the symptoms and treatments for the infections vary. Here are the main differences between the two:
| Comparative item | fungal infection | Trichomonas infection |
|---|---|---|
| Pathogen | Candida albicans and other fungi | Trichomonas vaginalis (protozoa) |
| Typical symptoms | Vulvar itching, tofu-like leucorrhea | Foamy yellow-green leucorrhea and odor |
| Transmission route | Conditional disease (reduced immunity, etc.) | Mainly sexually transmitted |
2. Commonly used drugs for trichomonas infection
Based on the latest clinical guidelines and online discussions, here is a list of commonly used drugs to treat mold and trichomonas infections:
| Type of infection | Drug name | Dosage form | Usage | Course of treatment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| fungal infection | Clotrimazole | Vaginal suppositories/creams | Vaginal administration | 1-7 days |
| fluconazole | oral tablet | 150mg single dose | Single | |
| itraconazole | oral capsule | 200mg/day | 3-5 days | |
| Trichomonas infection | Metronidazole | oral tablet | 2g single dose or 500mg bid | Single time/7 days |
| Tinidazole | oral tablet | 2g single time | Single |
3. Treatment precautions
1.Principles of combined medication: Mixed infection (mold + trichomonas) requires the use of antifungal and antiprotozoal drugs at the same time, but attention should be paid to drug interactions.
2.couples therapy: Trichomonas infection is contagious, sexual partners should be treated at the same time, and sexual intercourse should be avoided during treatment.
3.Medication contraindications: Caution is required when using medication during pregnancy. Metronidazole is contraindicated in the first trimester and must be used under the guidance of a doctor in the second and third trimesters.
4.drug resistance problem: Recent discussions have shown that some patients develop fungal infections that are resistant to fluconazole, and second-line drugs such as amphotericin B need to be considered at this time.
4. Preventive measures
1. Keep the vulva clean and dry and avoid excessive use of lotion to rinse the vagina.
2. Wear breathable cotton underwear and avoid wearing tight pants for long periods of time.
3. Use antibiotics rationally to avoid destroying the normal vaginal flora.
4. Regular physical examination, especially for those with a history of unclean sex.
5. Recent popular questions and answers on the Internet
| question | Frequent answers |
|---|---|
| What to do if fungal infections recur? | It is recommended to do a drug sensitivity test and extend the treatment course to 6 months (fluconazole once a week) |
| Is it normal to feel dizzy and nauseated after taking metronidazole? | Common side effects, it is recommended to take it after meals and avoid drinking alcohol (disulfiram-like reaction) |
| What should I do if the suppositories I bought at the drugstore don’t work? | The type of infection needs to be confirmed, self-medication may not be effective |
Through the above structured data and detailed description, we hope to help you fully understand the medication regimen for trichomonas infection. However, it should be noted that specific medication should be taken under the guidance of a professional doctor. This article is for reference only.
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