How many volcanoes are there in China? Revealing the distribution and activity status of volcanoes in China
Volcanoes are important channels for the release of energy from the Earth's interior and are awe-inspiring presence in the natural landscape. As a geologically diverse country, China has numerous volcanoes, but most are dormant or extinct. This article will combine the hot topics on the Internet in the past 10 days to conduct a structured analysis of the number, distribution and activity of volcanoes in China, and attach detailed data tables.
1. Number and distribution of volcanoes in China

According to geological research, there are about 600 volcanoes discovered in China, mainly distributed in the northeast, southwest and southeast coastal areas. Among them, the number of active volcanoes (with eruption records in the past 10,000 years) is small, only about 10. The following is detailed data on the main volcano distribution areas:
| area | major volcanic groups | Number of volcanoes (approximately) | active status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Northeastern region | Changbai Mountain, Wudalianchi | 200+ | Mainly dormant, Changbai Mountain is an active volcano |
| southwest region | Tengchong volcano group | 90+ | Mainly dormant, partially geothermal active |
| southeast coast | Leiqiong Volcano Group (Hainan, Guangdong) | 100+ | Mainly dormant |
| Other areas | Kunlun Mountains, Altai Mountains, etc. | 200+ | Mostly extinct volcanoes |
2. The latest developments of active volcanoes in China
Recently, discussions about volcanic activity have been quite popular on social media, especially the monitoring data of Tianchi volcano in Changbai Mountain. The following is the monitoring status of active volcanoes in China in the past 10 years:
| volcano name | Last eruption time | Current status | Monitoring level |
|---|---|---|---|
| Changbai Mountain Tianchi Volcano | 1903 | Dormant (geothermally active) | Level 1 monitoring |
| Tengchong volcano | 1609 | Dormant (hot spring activity is frequent) | Secondary monitoring |
| Wudalianchi volcano | 1721 | hibernate | Level 3 monitoring |
3. Volcano research and hot spots of public concern
In the past 10 days, discussions about volcanoes across the Internet have mainly focused on the following topics:
1.Changbai Mountain volcano monitoring upgrade: The China Earthquake Administration has recently strengthened monitoring of the Changbai Mountain Tianchi volcano, triggering public speculation on the risk of volcanic eruptions. Experts said there are currently no signs of an eruption, but continued attention is needed.
2.Volcano tourism boom: Wudalianchi, Tengchong and other volcanic geoparks have become popular tourist destinations, and tourists are increasingly interested in volcanic landforms and hot spring resources.
3.Volcanoes and climate change: Some popular science bloggers discuss the impact of volcanic activity on global climate, especially the "volcanic winter" phenomenon caused by large eruptions in history.
4. Future Prospects for Chinese Volcanoes
Although the number of active volcanoes in China is small, volcano research is of great significance for disaster prevention and reduction and geological resource development. In the future, China will further improve the volcano monitoring network and promote the sustainable development of volcanic geoparks, taking into account scientific value and tourism economy.
In summary, China has abundant volcanic resources, but its activity is low. While the public is paying attention to the dynamics of volcanoes, they also need to view scientific data rationally to avoid unnecessary panic.
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